Ley Monetaria
Ley Monetaria

Título II. Convertibilidad, movilidad de capitales y reservas monetarias internacionales

Arts. 9–102 articles

Article 9 Convertibility and mobility of capital

The external convertibility of the national currency, as well as the mobility of capital, is free.

Official Spanish text: Banco de Guatemala (banguat.gob.gt) (opens in a new tab). Read this article in Spanish

Article 10 International monetary reserves

The international monetary reserves of the Bank of Guatemala shall consist of the following assets:

a)Gold;

b)Foreign banknotes and coins accepted as a means of international payment;

c)Foreign currency deposits, both demand and time deposits, in international financial institutions or in foreign banks determined by the Monetary Board;

d)First-class, liquid securities or instruments issued by foreign governments of recognized solvency, international organizations, and corporations or financial institutions determined by the Monetary Board;

e)The country's Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund;

f)Contributions to international financial organizations when they are internationally considered reserve assets; and,

g)Other assets that the Monetary Board may qualify, in accordance with the circumstances arising from the evolution of the instruments of the international financial market.

The international monetary reserves are exempt from attachment and shall not be subject to precautionary, administrative or judicial measures. Nor shall they be subject to the payment of any taxes, levies or special contributions.

Official Spanish text: Banco de Guatemala (banguat.gob.gt) (opens in a new tab). Read this article in Spanish

Source: Banco de Guatemala (banguat.gob.gt), compilación «Principales leyes bancarias y financieras de Guatemala» (2025). Machine-translated from the official Spanish text; Códice is not legal advice, always verify against the official publication.